怎么提高自己的assignment写作水平 8大提高Assignment写作的技巧

很多初到国外的同学们都不知道怎么写assignment，本文东方代写小编就含泪为大家整理了八个提高assignment写作技巧。大家也可以查阅我们站内为大家提供的写作范文，从案例中去学习如何写assignment，用心去读，用心去写，想问会有很大的帮助。

I.Consider the prompt

Often,students may be so eager to begin working on an assignment,that they will not have read the prompt carefully enough.Make sure that you fully understand the topic and purpose of the assignment,so that you can ensure that what you write is in full accordance with your teacher’s expectations.

It may be helpful for you to highlight or underline key parts of the prompt.Another useful strategy is to break your prompt up into multiple parts,and then decide how many paragraphs you will devote to each part of the prompt.

理解论文写作任务的要求

一种常见的情形是，学生急于开始动笔写作，以致于并没有完全读懂该论文的要求。因而，在开始写作前，请你确保已经完全理解了这项论文的话题和目的，从而使最后的成稿更好地符合老师的期望。

在审题时，可以试着将题干中的关键部分标出。此外，另一种行之有效的策略是先将题干分解为几个部分，然后再决定每一个部分将包含几个段落。

II.Conduct solid research

Once you have a good understanding of the prompt,you can begin conducting research to gain the information that you need.

It is often helpful to draft a list of topics that you want to explore in your research process.This can even take the form of a short list of questions that you must answer in order to better understand your topic.This saves you time by preventing you from researching topics that are unrelated to the scope of your assignment.

Make sure to take notes as you conduct your research,and be careful that you save citation information for later,as well as notes on how each piece of research will fit into your writing.An Excel or Google Docs spreadsheet is useful for keeping all of this information organized.

进行充分的研究

在读懂了写作要求之后，你就可以着手进行研究来取得所需的信息。

你可以初步列出在研究过程中会涵盖的方面。或者，你也可以列出一些你在本次研究中必须要解答的问题。做好这一步骤可以防止你的研究方向出现偏差。

在进行研究时，请务必记笔记，并且小心地保存对他人著作的引用记录。同时笔记也包括你的文章将如何具体结合其他学者的观点。Excel或Google Docs可以帮助你更有条理地记录这些信息。

In addition,you should be careful to only utilize sources that are reliable.There are several ways to determine whether a source is reliable:

Author:Who is the author of this article?Do they have good credentials(e.g.a degree in the field)?Is there a potential that this person could be biased in some way?

Journal/source:What is the source of this material?Is it from a book,magazine,website,or journal?Is the source a respected source in the field,and does it have any potential to be biased?If it is from a journal,is the journal peer-reviewed?What is the journal’s impact factor?

Date:Is the date of publication recent?If not,is there a potential that this information is outdated?

此外，请保证引用了可靠的文献资料。判断一篇论文或者专著是否可靠有如下几个途径：

文献作者：谁是这篇论文的作者？他们有过硬的学术资历吗（比如该领域的博士学位）？这位作者在研究过程中是否存在偏见？

学术期刊／来源：该文献的来源是什么？是选自书籍，杂志，网站还是学术期刊？此来源在该领域的学术声望如何？会不会有偏见存在？如果来源是学术期刊，那么该期刊是否为同行评阅期刊？该期刊的影响因子是多少？

出版日期：该文献是否为新近出版？如果不是，文中的信息是否已经过时？

III.Take a stand

Most academic writing requires that students state an opinion on the topic.You should formulate your opinion based on the research that you have collected.Ask yourself:Based on what I’ve read during the research process,which side of this issue is most likely to be true?Be sure that you can back up your opinion with evidence.

明确立场

大部分的学术写作都需要学生在某一话题中有自己明确的观点和立场。你应该根据所做的研究，提出自己的观点。问问你自己：根据所阅读的文献资料，这一问题最好从哪一个角度进行分析？确保找到充足的证据来佐证你的观点。

IV.Make a plan

Once you have gained enough information to fully answer the prompt,you can begin the writing process.However,don’t start writing without a plan!Even taking a few minutes to make a quick outline of the points or issues that you will cover is very helpful.If you do not like using outlines,there are many graphic organizers available online that can help you organize your thoughts before you begin to write.

Your outline or graphic organizer should be based on the research that you conducted.If,for instance,you find many relevant details relating to one particular section of your paper,you can dedicate a larger part of your outline to that topic.Conversely,if you reach a dead-end in one particular area of your research,you will not include those details in your outline.

制定计划

在充分了解写作任务的要求之后，就可以着手进行研究。但是在开始之前，请拟定一个计划。可以用提纲的形式列出将要涵盖的要点。如果你不喜欢列提纲，那也可以尝试使用图像式思考辅助工具。

你应该基于所作的研究来列出提纲或者是图像式思考辅助工具。例如，你发现研究课题中的某一子问题有许多的相关研究，那么你就可以计划在论文中以更多的篇幅来阐释这一问题。相反的，如果某一子问题的研究走到了死胡同，那么在论文中就可以避免涉及这一问题。

V.The writing process

Keep your prompt at the top of the page so that you can refer to it often as you write.Remember,your writing should be sure to address the prompt directly,and not stray into unrelated topics.

It is also useful to keep your outline or graphic organizer handy.Don’t worry if during the writing process,you decide that you need to make some changes to your outline.

You don’t always have to work from beginning to end!Often,the first and last paragraphs are the hardest to write–and it’s sometimes best to write them after you have finished the rest of your paper,so that you know exactly what you want to say.

However,it is essential that you finish your thesis statement BEFORE you write anything else in your paper.If you don’t know your thesis,it will be hard for you to know what you are writing about in the first place!

论文写作过程

把论文的题目要求放在每一页的页首以作参考。请记住，你的论文应该紧扣话题。

同时，你也应该把提纲或者图像式思考辅助工具放在身边。在论文的写作过程中随时可以对提纲进行改动。

你不必按部就班地从开始写到最后。通常情况下，开头和结尾的段落都是最难的。所以你可以在完成了其他部分的写作之后，再写开头和结尾，因为这样一来你就明白了所要表达的要点。

然而，务必记住在文章的最开头摆明你的中心论点。如果你不知道中心论点是什么，那么这篇论文的写作将会变得十分艰难。

VI.Formatting

Be sure to follow the formatting conventions that are specified by your school,university,or instructor.In addition,different disciplines have different requirements for formatting,so you may have to format papers differently in a Psychology class compared to in an English Literature class.

Online sites such as the Purdue OWL give useful information on the specifics of MLA,APA,and Chicago Manual of Style formatting.

https://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/section/2/

Furthermore,sites such as Easybib(Link 1)and Citation Machine(Link 2)provide automated citations–all you have to do is to provide basic information such as the article title,author,journal,publication date,etc.(This is why it is so important to save the citation information of each source you find during your research process!)

Link 1:http://www.easybib.com/

Link 2:http://www.citationmachine.net/

However,you should be careful when using these sites.Since they make citations automatically,there are often small errors.Therefore,you should always proofread your citations before turning them in!

论文格式

你的论文应该参照所在学校或任课教师给出的格式规范。不同的学科对于论文格式有不同的要求，比如心理学课程的论文格式和英国文学课程论文格式可能是不一样的。

诸如Purdue OWL的网站上有关于MLA、APA和芝加哥等格式的详细信息。

https://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/section/2/

此外Easybib（链接1）和Citation Machine（链接2）等网站都提供了自动引用生成的功能：你所需要做的就是提供关于所引用文章的名称，期刊，作者，出版日期等基本信息。（这就是为什么在研究过程中我们需要记录下每一个资料的基本信息的原因）。

链接1：http://www.easybib.com/

链接2：http://www.citationmachine.net/

然而，在使用这些网站时你也要留一个心眼。因为往往都是自动生成引用，有些时候它们会出现细微的错误。所以在上交论文前，你应该检查一下引用文献的格式以及基本信息，以免出现纰漏。

VII.Final touches

It’s very hard for us to catch our own spelling errors.Make sure to use a spell checker(either online or in your word processing software).In addition,you could also ask a friend to read over your document for you.Another effective strategy is to read your writing backwards–start from the very last word,and read it backwards to the beginning.This helps you to slow down enough while you read,that it makes it more likely that you’ll catch an error.

You should make multiple revisions to your paper.It’s hard to catch every error in one pass!Review your paper multiple times,on different days,throughout the writing process.

最后的润色和修改

你很难发现自己的拼写错误。所以请尽量使用拼写检查器（在线的或者是文字处理软件自带的）。另外，你也可以请求朋友帮你通读并检查论文。还有一种有效的策略是从后往前读——从最后一个字开始，读到论文的最开头。这样的方法可以降低你的阅读速度，从而提高发现错误的概率。

你应该针对不同的问题作出修改。此外，仅仅通读一次很难发现所有的错误，所以在上交论文之前应该通读和多次检查论文。

对于怎么提高assignment写作，有一个简单粗暴的总结：

1.READ MORE;

2.WRITE MORE.

如果你愿意分析分析自己的写作特点，结合文中提到的8个Tips，再在此基础上多读多写，还怕assignment拿不到高分？想拿高分怎么办？选择Chineselives留学生活网assignment代写服务，高分通过保障，100%原创承诺，Fail全额退狂，安全可靠有保障，隐私保护零风险！欢迎联系网站客服提交代写要求。